Norman Foundation Skenfrith Castle was likely founded in the late 11th or early 12th century, shortly after the Norman invasion of Wales began. Originally constructed as a motte-and-bailey castle, it featured a wooden keep on an artificial mound with an enclosed courtyard (bailey).The initial timber structures reflected the Normans’ rapid cast

Introduction Skenfrith Castle, situated in the historic county of Monmouthshire in Wales, is one of the iconic medieval fortresses of the Welsh Marches — the borderlands between England and Wales. This castle played a crucial role in the turbulent history of the Anglo-Welsh frontier, serving as a military stronghold, administrative center, and s

Symbol of Local Authority Hatton Castle remains a symbol of medieval law enforcement and governance, illustrating the important role sheriffs played in maintaining royal power in England’s regions. Educational Importance The castle provides historians and students with a case study in medieval administration, architecture, and regional histo

Decline in Military Importance By the late medieval period, advancements in military technology and the pacification of the Anglo-Scottish border reduced the need for many such castles. Hatton Castle’s defensive role diminished, and it transitioned toward a more residential or administrative function. Post-Medieval Use Following its decli